section
英 ['sek?(?)n]
美['s?k??n]
- n. 截面；部分；部門；地區(qū)；章節(jié)
- vi. 被切割成片；被分成部分
- vt. 把…分段；將…切片；對…進行劃分
CET4TEM4IELTS考研TOEFLCET6中高頻詞核心詞匯
詞態(tài)變化
復數(shù):?sections;第三人稱單數(shù):?sections;過去式:?sectioned;過去分詞:?sectioned;現(xiàn)在分詞:?sectioning;
英文詞源
- section
- section: [16] Section is one of a wide range of English words that go back to Latin secāre ‘cut’. Others include bisect [17], dissect [17], insect, intersect [17], secateurs [19], sector [16], and segment [16]. It goes back ultimately to the Indo- European base *sek- ‘cut’, which also produced English saw, scythe, sedge, and sickle. The immediate source of section itself was the Latin derivative sectiō ‘cutting’.
=> bisect, dissect, insect, saw, scythe, secateurs, sedge, segment, sickle - section (n.)
- late 14c., "intersection of two straight lines; division of a scale;" from Old French section or directly from Latin sectionem (nominative sectio) "a cutting, cutting off, division," noun of action from past participle stem of secare "to cut," from PIE root *sek- "to cut" (cognates: Old Church Slavonic seko, se?ti "to cut," se ?ivo "ax, hatchet;" Lithuanian isekti "to engrave, carve;" Albanian ?ate "mattock;" Old Saxon segasna, Old English sigee "scythe;" Old English secg "sword," seax "knife, short sword;" Old Irish doescim "I cut;" Latin saxum "rock, stone").
From 1550s as "act of cutting or dividing." Meaning "subdivision of a written work, statute, etc." is from 1570s. Meaning "a part cut off from the rest" is from early 15c. - section (v.)
- "divide into sections," 1819, from section (n.). Related: Sectioned; sectioning.
雙語例句
- 1. A gust of wind pried loose a section of sheet-metal roofing.
- 一陣狂風把鋪在屋頂上的一塊金屬片掀起來了。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. For some buildings a vertical section is more informative than a plan.
- 有些建筑的立面圖能比平面圖提供更多的信息。
來自柯林斯例句
- 3. I'll just flick through the pages until I find the right section.
- 我會快速地翻頁，直到找到要找的那一部分。
來自柯林斯例句
- 4. An entire poor section of town was bombed into oblivion.
- 城市的一整片貧民區(qū)被炸為了平地。
來自柯林斯例句
- 5. The cross-country section of the three-day event was held here yesterday.
- 3日比賽中的越野項目昨天在這里舉行。
來自柯林斯例句