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satchel

英 ['s?t?(?)l] 美['s?t??l]
  • n. 書包;小背包

TEM4暢通詞匯

詞態變化


復數:?satchels;

助記提示


1、sacc- => sach- => satch- + -el (diminutive).

中文詞源


satchel 肩帶書包

來自法語 sachel,袋子,詞源同 sack,袋子。插入字母 t,比較 bake,batch.引申詞義肩帶書包。

英文詞源


satchel
satchel: [14] A satchel is etymologically a ‘small sack’ or bag. The word comes via Old French sachel from Latin saccellus, a diminutive form of saccus ‘bag’ (source of English sack). Its specific application to a ‘bag for carrying school books’ emerged in the mid 16th century, and is reflected by Shakespeare in Jaques’s ‘Seven ages of man’ speech in As You Like It 1600: ‘And then the whining schoolboy, with his satchel and shining morning face, creeping like snail unwillingly to school’.
=> sachet, sack
satchel (n.)
"small bag," mid-14c., from Old French sachel, from Late Latin saccellum "money bag, purse," diminutive of Latin sacculus, diminutive of saccus "bag" (see sack (n.1)).

雙語例句


1. The school boy opened the door and flung his satchel in.
那個男學生打開門,把他的書包甩了進去.

來自《現代漢英綜合大詞典》

2. He carried his books in his school satchel.
他用書包攜帶課本.

來自《簡明英漢詞典》

3. He carefully balanced the satchel so that its contents would not spill out onto the floor.
他仔細地把小背包放好,不讓里面的東西掉到地板上。

來自柯林斯例句

4. ' she opened her satchel and took out her father's gloves.
打開書箱,取出了她父親的手套來.

來自漢英文學 - 中國現代小說

5. To be sure, his hand satchel.
手提包肯定行!

來自英漢文學 - 嘉莉妹妹

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