hinder
英 ['h?nd?]
美['h?nd?]
- vi. 成為阻礙
- vt. 阻礙；打擾
- adj. 后面的
- n. (Hinder)人名；(芬)欣德
CET4TEM4考研IELTSGRETOEFL低頻詞常用詞匯
詞態(tài)變化
第三人稱單數(shù):?hinders;過去式:?hindered;過去分詞:?hindered;現(xiàn)在分詞:?hindering;
中文詞源
hinder 妨礙，阻擋
hind,后面的，-er,比較級后綴。即更后面的，引申詞義拉后腿，后由形容詞變?yōu)閯釉~，引申詞義妨礙，阻擋。
英文詞源
- hinder (v.)
- Old English hindrian "to harm, injure, impair, check, repress," from Proto-Germanic *hinderojan (cognates: Old Norse hindra, Dutch hinderen, Old High German hintaron, German hindern "to keep back"), from a root meaning "on that side of, behind" (see hind (adj.)); thus the ground sense is "to put or keep back," though this sense in English is recorded only from late 14c. Related: Hindered; hindering.
- hinder (adj,)
- "situated in the rear, toward the back," late 14c., probably from Old English hinder (adv.) "behind, back, afterward," but treated as a comparative of hind (adj.). Related to Old High German hintar, German hinter, Gothic hindar "behind." Middle English had hinderhede, literally "hinder-hood; posterity in time, inferiority in rank;" and hinderling "person fallen from moral or social respectability, wretch."
雙語例句
- 1. Does the fact that your players are part-timers help or hinder you?
- 隊員們都是兼職的，這對你有利還是不利？
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. " Go and join the army,'said his wife. " I won't hinder you. "
- “ 去參軍吧, ” 他妻子說: “ 我不會阻攔你的. ”
來自《用法詞典》
- 3. Don't hinder me in my work.
- 不要妨礙我的工作.
來自《簡明英漢詞典》
- 4. Bulky clothes tend to hinder movement.
- 肥大的衣服常常礙手礙腳.
來自《簡明英漢詞典》
- 5. Nobody wants to hinder your doing that.
- 誰也不想阻止你做那件事.
來自《簡明英漢詞典》