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estuary

英 ['estj?(?)r?] 美['?st??'?ri]
  • n. 河口;江口

TEM4低頻詞IELTSGRE擴展詞匯

詞態變化


復數:?estuaries;

助記提示


"a tidal marsh or opening," from aestus "boiling (of the sea), tide, heat," from PIE *aidh- "to burn".
2. 同源詞:edifice, edify, estivate, estuary, ether.
3. PIE root *aidh- "to burn" => aedis / aedes (originally "a place with a hearth") => 引申為:aedis / aedes "dwelling house, building, temple, sanctuary". => edifice, edify.
4. PIE root *aidh- "to burn" => aestus "boiling (of the sea), tide, heat" => estivate, estuary.
5. PIE root *aidh- "to burn" => aithein "to burn, shine" => ether "upper air; bright, purer air; the sky".

中文詞源


estuary 河口

來自PIE*aidh, 燃燒,沸騰,詞源同edifice, ether. 因河口湍急的水流而得名。

英文詞源


estuary (n.)
1530s, from Latin aestuarium "a tidal marsh, mudbeds covered by water at high tides; channel inland from the sea," from aestus "boiling (of the sea), tide, heat," from PIE *aidh- "to burn" (see edifice).

雙語例句


1. The stream debouches into the estuary.
這條河流入河口灣.

來自《簡明英漢詞典》

2. We live near the Thames estuary.
我們的住處靠近泰晤士河入海口.

來自《簡明英漢詞典》

3. We moored in the estuary, waiting for high tide.
我們在港灣停泊, 等待漲潮.

來自辭典例句

4. ( The lease area was adjacent to the greatest estuary and marsh area in the United States.
( 租借地臨近美國最大的河口與沼澤地.

來自英漢非文學 - 環境法 - 環境法

5. Natural disturbance and human _ caused disturbance of estuary wetland ecosystem were identified.
對河口濕地生態系統所受到的自然干擾和人為干擾進行了系統辨識.

來自互聯網

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