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首頁英語詞典communitycommunity的意思

community

英 [k?'mju?n?t?] 美[k?'mj?n?ti]
  • n. 社區(qū);[生態(tài)] 群落;共同體;團體

CET4TEM4IELTS考研TOEFLCET6高頻詞核心詞匯

詞態(tài)變化


復數:?communities;

助記提示


1、com- "together" + mun- + -ity.
2、字面含義:people together to use or share services or duties. => make services or duties publicly. => literally "that which is common". => make common, share.
3、解讀:大家一起使用、享用各種服務、職能。也就是使各種服務、職能公共化。所以,由此,引申為:公社、社區(qū);包括分享、共享想法、心得等;=> 談心、親密交談。
4、people together to use or share services or duties. => make services or duties publicly. => 大家一起使用、享用各種服務、職能。也就是使各種服務、職能公共化。或者說:people together have services or duties. => 大家共有的...
5、說通俗點兒就像是:同呼吸共命運,風雨同舟,有福同享有難同當。
6、=> commun-: make common, share. 包括:share about information.

中文詞源


community 社區(qū),社團

來自common, 普通,公共。

英文詞源


community (n.)
late 14c., from Old French comunité "community, commonness, everybody" (Modern French communauté), from Latin communitatem (nominative communitas) "community, society, fellowship, friendly intercourse; courtesy, condescension, affability," from communis "common, public, general, shared by all or many," (see common (adj.)). Latin communitatem "was merely a noun of quality ... meaning 'fellowship, community of relations or feelings,' but in med.L. it was, like universitas, used concretely in the sense of 'a body of fellows or fellow-townsmen' " [OED].

An Old English word for "community" was gem?nscipe "community, fellowship, union, common ownership," from m?ne "common, public, general," probably composed from the same PIE roots as communis. Community service as a criminal sentence is recorded from 1972, American English. Community college is recorded from 1959.

雙語例句


1. There has always been a difference between community radio and commercial radio.
社區(qū)廣播電臺和商業(yè)廣播電臺一直是有區(qū)別的。

來自柯林斯例句

2. News of 160 redundancies had sent tremors through the community.
將會裁員160人的消息在該團體中掀起了一陣騷動。

來自柯林斯例句

3. He was now a teacher and a respectable member of the community.
他現在是一位教師,并且是社區(qū)內受人尊敬的一員。

來自柯林斯例句

4. The community's links with Syria date back to biblical times.
這個團體與敘利亞的關系可以追溯到《圣經》時代。

來自柯林斯例句

5. Why should a great community like a university be afraid of nihilism?
為什么像大學這樣人才濟濟的社區(qū)要害怕虛無主義呢?

來自柯林斯例句

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