caper
英 ['ke?p?]
美['kep?]
- vi. 雀躍
- n. 跳躍，雀躍；刺山柑花蕾；不法活動(dòng)
- n. (Caper)人名；(英)卡珀
GRE低頻詞暢通詞匯蔬菜
詞態(tài)變化
復(fù)數(shù):?capers;第三人稱單數(shù):?capers;過(guò)去式:?capered;過(guò)去分詞:?capered;現(xiàn)在分詞:?capering;
助記提示
caper：cap頭，per蹦。搖頭晃腦的蹦表示開(kāi)心——雀躍，歡蹦。
2. 諧音“開(kāi)蹦”。
2. 諧音“開(kāi)蹦”。
中文詞源
caper 跳躍
來(lái)自拉丁詞caper, 山羊。詞源同cab, cabriolet.
英文詞源
- caper
- caper: Caper ‘jump about’ [16] and the edible caper [15] are two different words. The former is a shortening of capriole ‘leap’, now obsolete except as a technical term in horsemanship, which comes via early French capriole from Italian capriola, a derivative of the verb capriolare ‘leap’, which in turn was formed from capriolo ‘roebuck’; its ultimate source was Latin capreolus, a diminutive form of caper ‘goat’ (whence the English astrological term Capricorn, literally ‘goat’s horn’). (The French by-form cabrioler was the source of English cab.) Caper ‘edible bud’ came via French capres and Latin capparis from Greek kápparis; the earliest English form was capres, but this came to be misinterpreted as a plural, and the -s was dropped from the singular in the 16th century.
=> cab, capricorn, capriole - caper (v.)
- 1580s, apparently short for obsolete capriole "to leap, skip," probably from Italian capriolare "jump in the air" (see cab). Related: Capered; capering.
- caper (n.1)
- type of prickly Mediterranean bush, also in reference to the plant's edible buds, late 14c., from Latin capparis (source of Italian cappero, French capre, German Kaper), from Greek kapparis "the caper plant or its fruit," which is of uncertain origin. Arabic kabbar, Persian kabar are from Greek. Perhaps reborrowed into English 16c. The final -s was mistaken for a plural inflection in English and dropped.
- caper (n.2)
- by 1590s, "playful leap or jump," from caper (v.); meaning "prank" is from 1840; that of "crime" is from 1926. To cut capers "dance in a frolicsome way" is from c. 1600.
雙語(yǔ)例句
- 1. She served six months in prison for the helicopter caper.
- 她因?yàn)橹鄙龣C(jī)一案坐了6個(gè)月牢。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句
- 2. A call to the police should put an end to their little caper.
- 給警察打個(gè)電話應(yīng)該就能制止他們的胡鬧。
來(lái)自《權(quán)威詞典》
- 3. I'd like to know what caper he is up to now.
- 我倒想知道他現(xiàn)在又在玩什么鬼把戲了.
來(lái)自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》
- 4. The children cut a caper in the yard.
- 孩子們?cè)谠鹤永锱d高采烈地亂蹦亂跳.
來(lái)自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》
- 5. What a mess we were in at the end of this caper — hair, eyes, cheeks and neck covered in treacle.
- 胡鬧了一通后，我們渾身臟得一塌糊涂——頭發(fā)、眼睛、臉頰、脖子上，全是糖漿。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句