abide
英 [?'ba?d]
美[?'ba?d]
- vt. 忍受，容忍；停留；遵守
- vi. 持續；忍受；停留
核心詞匯低頻詞CET6TOEFL考研GRETEM8CET6+
詞態變化
第三人稱單數:?abides;過去式:?abided;過去分詞:?abided;現在分詞:?abiding;
中文詞源
abide 停留
前綴a-來自古英語前綴ge-, 同com-, 表強調。bide,等待，停留。
英文詞源
- abide
- abide: see bide
- abide (v.)
- Old English abidan, gebidan "remain, wait, delay, remain behind," from ge- completive prefix (denoting onward motion; see a- (1)) + bidan "bide, remain, wait, dwell" (see bide). Originally intransitive (with genitive of the object: we abidon his "we waited for him"); transitive sense emerged in Middle English. Meaning "to put up with" (now usually negative) first recorded 1520s. Related: Abided; abiding. The historical conjugation is abide, abode, abidden, but the modern formation is now generally weak.
雙語例句
- 1. She couldn't abide his success.
- 她見不得他成功。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. Miss Furniss could not abide sloppiness.
- 弗尼斯小姐受不了馬馬虎虎的作風。
來自柯林斯例句
- 3. I can't abide people with no sense of humour.
- 我討厭和沒有幽默感的人打交道。
來自《權威詞典》
- 4. You must abide by the results of your mistakes.
- 你必須承擔你的錯誤所造成的后果.
來自《簡明英漢詞典》
- 5. If you join the club, you have to abide by its rules.
- 如果你參加俱樂部, 你就得遵守它的規章.
來自《現代漢英綜合大詞典》